•The embryological development of the heart "in toto".
°Descriptive and topographical anatomy of the heart and great vessels.
-Congenital heart disease: interatrial communication, interventricular communication, Transposition of the great arteries, Tetralogy of Fallot, aortic coarctation.
-History and evolution of heart surgery.
-Extracorporeal circulation and organ protection techniques.
-Aortic valvular pathology and its treatment.
-Mitral valvular pathology and its treatment.
-Tricuspid valvular pathology and its treatment
-Valvular prostheses: types and indications
-Myocardial revascularization surgery: indications, types of conduits used, revascularization techniques.
-Ischemic heart disease and its complications of surgical interest (ventricular aneurysm, ruptured heart, acute mitral insufficiency from ruptured m. papillaris, post-infarct interventricular communication, intraventricular thrombosis)
-Acute aortic syndromes: Pathologic anatomy, clinical diagnosis, instrumental diagnosis, surgical treatment.
-Left ventricular mechanical function substitutes.
-Decompensation surgery and heart transplantation