describe the organization of the cells;
- illustrate the structure of biological membranes and cell-environment interactions;
- describe the processes of mitosis, meiosis, phase duration and cell cycle regulation;
- as part of the structure of Nucleic Acids, illustrate the general characteristics of DNA. Describe the flow of genetic information from one cellular generation to another and describe the replication and repair of DNA. Describe the various levels of DNA organization in the cell. Illustrate the organization of the genome and extracellular DNA;
- to illustrate the general characteristics of the RNA knowing how to describe the flow of information within the cell, demonstrating to have understood the mechanisms of Transcription, of the Genetic Code, of the Protein Synthesis;
- regulation of gene expression in prokaryotes and eukaryotes.
- asexual and sexual reproduction. Spermatogenesis. Oogenesis. Fertilization