History of nursingHistory of nursing: from ancient civilizations to Christianity, Monasticism, the Renaissance era, the saintly nursing reformers, the Enlightenment
Birth of nursing and the professional corpus, Florence Nightingale and her contribution to the professionalization process, the concept of profession, the attributes that characterize a profession, the main phases of the development of nursing science and nursing education in Italy, associationism Italian nursing
Regulatory references of the nursing profession
The concepts of nursing discipline
The nursing metaparadigm: meaning and components
The concept of person: the recipient of healthcare care
Holism as a philosophical and scientific approach: generalities
The holistic person: definition, characteristics, variables of the person-system, homeodynamics
Historical notes on the evolution of the concept of health: from the biomedical model to the concept of well-being.
The concept of health: definitions and correlation with the other components of the metaparadigm
The concept of nursing care: definitions, nursing functions (prevention and health education, assistance, therapeutic education, management and organization, training and research)
Concept of need: definitions, classifications, the Hierarchy of needs according to A. Maslow